Prohibited material from outside the continental US
Revised on January 30, 2013
The following list includes some common plants that are prohibited entry into Canada under the Plant Protection Act and Regulations. Please note that all soil and related matter (including clay, silt, sand, soil minerals, humus, compost, earthworm castings, muck, plant litter and debris) is prohibited from all off-continent sources. This list of commodities may change without notice due to a pest infestation. Therefore, it is strongly recommended that you contact a local office of the Canadian Food Inspection Agency for further information.
Information on regulated commodities can be obtained from:
- Automated Import Requirement System (AIRS)
- Not Authorized Pending Pest Risk Analysis (NAPPRA) Plant Material
- Propagative plant material and other commodities that require an import permit if originating from the Continental United States
| Scientific Name | Regulated Areas | Directive |
|---|---|---|
| Abies spp. * Fir |
Not admissible from Japan, Switzerland, Norway and all countries of the European Union except the Netherlands. Not admissible into British Columbia, excluding seeds. | D-01-01 D-98-02 |
| Abrus precatorius Jequirity bean, Jequirity Rosarypea |
Not admissible from any country. | Circ.12 C (69-11-07) Contact the CFIA |
| Acer spp.* Maple |
Not admissible from any country except Germany, Japan, New Zealand, and the Netherlands. All other countries require a PRA, excluding seeds. | D-08-04 D-01-01 |
| Adiantum spp.* California maidenhair fern |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Aesculus spp.* Horsechestnut |
Not admissible from any country including seed. | RMD-10-27 D-08-04 |
| Ajania spp. Chrysanthemum |
Not admissible from any country excluding seeds. | D-97-05 |
| Alnus spp. Alder (plants with roots) |
Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain (United Kingdom), Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden, excluding seeds and unrooted cuttings. All other countries require a PRA. | D-00-08 |
| Arachis hypogaea Peanut (seeds – in the shell or without the shell) |
Not admissible from any country. | L6D (87-07-06) Circ., 10C (77-01-20) Contact the CFIA |
| Arbutus spp.* Madrone, Strawberry tree |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Arctostaphylos spp.* Kinnikinnick, Manzanita | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Ardisia* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Avena spp. Oat (seeds and grains) |
Not admissible, except from Hawaii Africa: Ethiopia, Morocco Asia: China, Hong Kong, Japan, Philippines, Syria Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom Oceania: Australia, New Zealand South America: Argentina, Chile |
D-99-01 |
| Avena spp. Oat (straw and hay) |
Not admissible from Afghanistan, Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa. All other countries require a PRA. | D-99-01 |
| Avena spp. Oat (Compost) |
Not admissible from any country. | D-99-01 |
| Azalea |
See Rhododendron | See Rhododendron |
| Berberis spp. Barberry |
Not admissible from any country including seeds..PRA required. | D-01-04 |
| Calluna spp.* Heather |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Calycanthus* Spice Bush |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Camellia spp.* Camellia |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Cannabis sativa Hemp |
Not admissible from any country unless a license from Health Canada is obtained first, including seeds. | D-96-03 |
| Capsicum spp. Pepper |
Not admissible from any country excluding seeds. | Contact the CFIA |
| Castanea spp.* Chestnut |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Castanopsis* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Ceanothus* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Cercis spp.* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Chaenomeles spp. Quince |
Not admissible except from approved sources in Belgium, United Kingdom, France, Germany and the Netherlands, including decorative branches and true seedlings and excluding seeds. | D-08-04 D-94-35 |
| Chrysanthemum spp. (Chrysanthemum) | Not admissible, excluding seeds. | D-97-05 |
| Choisya ternata* (Mexican orange) |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Cinnamomun* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Clintonia spp.* Clintonia, bluebead lily, queen's cup |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Cornus* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Corylopsis* Winter Hazel |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Corylus* cobnut, filbert, hazelnut Plant |
Not admissible from any country except the Netherlands | D-01-01 D-00-03 |
| Corylus Raw nuts and seed Filberts including hazelnut and cobnut green unprocessed |
Not admissible from any country when destined to British Columbia | D-83-02 |
| Cuscuta spp. Dodder – Parasitic plant |
Not admissible from any country including seeds. | D-98-06 |
| Cyathea spp. | Not admissible from Australia. PRA required. | Contact the CFIA |
| Cydonia spp. Quince |
Not admissible except from approved sources in Belgium, United Kingdom, France, Germany and the Netherlands, including decorative branches and true seedlings and excluding seeds. | D-08-04 D-94-35 |
| Daphniphyllum glaucescens* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Dendranthema spp. Dendranthemum spp. Chrysanthemum |
Not admissible from any country excluding seeds. | D-97-05 |
| Dicksonia spp. | Not admissible from Australia, PRA required. | Contact the CFIA |
| Distylium* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Drimys spp.* Winter's bark |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Dryopteris spp.* Wood fern, spinulose wood fern |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Earthworm | Not admissible from any country other than Netherlands. | D-00-04 |
| Eleutherococcus senticosus Siberian ginseng (seed) |
Not admissible from any country. PRA required. | PRA |
| Eucalyptus* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway. the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Euonymus* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway. the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Fagus spp.* beech |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except Germany (approved facility only) and the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Firewood (untreated) |
Not admissible from any country. | D-01-12 |
| Forest products, untreated Wood/bark chips, logs, telephone poles, railway ties |
Not admissible from any country. PRA is required. | D-02-12 |
| Fragaria spp. Strawberry |
Not admissible from any country excluding seeds. PRA required | D-83-02 (83-10-10) Contact the CFIA |
| Frangula coffeeberry |
Not admissible from any country including seeds and decorative branches. | D-01-04 D-01-01 |
| Fraxinus spp.* Ash |
Not admissible from any country, excluding seeds. | D-08-04 D-01-01 |
| Garrya spp.* Winter hazel |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Gaultheria* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Griselinia spp.* (New Zealand privet) |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Hamamelis spp.* witch hazel |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Heteromeles spp. California holly, Toyon and Christmas berry |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Hordeum spp. Barley (Seeds and grains) |
Not admissible from any country except: United States: Hawaii, |
D-99-01 |
| Hordeum spp. Barley (Straw and hay) |
Not admissible from Afghanistan, Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa. All other countries require a PRA | D-99-01 |
| Hordeum spp. Barley (Compost) |
Not admissible from any country. | D-99-01 |
| Ilex Holly |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, and the European Union except Denmark (unrooted plants only), and the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Juniperus spp. Juniper |
Not admissible from Algeria, Asia, Europe and Morocco, excluding seeds. | D-97-01 |
| Kalmia spp.* mountain laurel, calico bush, western laurel, alpine laurel |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Larix spp. Larch |
Not admissible from Europe and Japan, excluding seeds. | D-97-10 |
| Laurus spp.* Laurel |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Leucanthemella serotina Chrysanthemum |
Not admissible from any country excluding seeds. | D-97-05 |
| Leucothoe spp.* Leucothoe |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Lithocarpus spp.* Tanbark oak |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Lonicera spp.* Honeysuckle |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Loropetalum* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Lycopersicon esculentum | see solanum spp. | see solanum spp. |
| Magnolia spp.* Star magnolia, leobner magnolia, saucer magnolia |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union, except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Mahoberberis spp. Hybrid of Mahonia |
Not admissible from any country including seeds. PRA required. | D-01-04 |
| Mahonia spp. Mahonia |
Not admissible from any country including seeds. PRA required. | D-01-04 |
| Maianthemum spp.* False Solomon's seal |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Malus spp. Apple, crabapple |
Not admissible from sources other than approved sources in Belgium, United Kingdom, France, Germany and the Netherlands, including decorative branches and true seedlings and excluding seeds. | D-08-04 D-94-35 |
| Manglietia* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Michelia | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. Please refer to Magnolia spp. | D-01-01 |
| Nerium* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Nicotiana spp. | Not admissible from any country, excluding seeds. | Memorandum (80-05-20) Contact the CFIA |
| Nipponanthemum nipponicum |
Not admissible from any country excluding seeds. PRA required. | D-97-05 |
| Nothofagus spp.* Roble beech |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Nursery Stock, greenhouse plants, bulbs, tubers... (Rooted) (except Dracaena sanderiana) | Not admissible from China excluding seeds. | Memo (98-04-17) Contact the CFIA |
| Orobanche spp. broomrape – Parasitic plant |
Not admissible from any country including seeds. | D-98-06 |
| Osmanthus* devil-weed, devilwood, American olive, wild olive, fragrant olive, sweet olive, tea olive, holly olive, Chinese holly, false holly, Phillyrea vilmoriniana, Phillyrea decora, osmarea |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Osmarea spp.* | see Osmanthus spp. | D-01-01 |
| Osmorhiza* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Papaver somniferum Opium poppy |
Not admissible from any country excluding seeds* unless a license is first obtained from Health Canada. * Seeds are restricted. |
Contact CFIA |
| Parakmeria* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Parrotia spp.* Persian parrotia or ironwood |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Phillyrea decora* | see Osmanthus spp. | D-01-01 |
| Phillyrea vilmoriniana* | see Osmanthus spp. | D-01-01 |
| Photinia* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Physocarpus* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Pieris spp.* Pieris, fetterbush |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Pinus spp. Pine |
Not admissible from any country excluding seeds. | D-98-02 |
| Pittosporum spp.* Victorian box |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Pollen (for planting) |
Not admissible for pollen of Chaenomeles, Cydonia, Malus, Pinus, Prunus and Pyrus spp. For other species, a PRA is required from all countries | D-08-04 |
| Populus spp. Poplar |
Not admissible from Europe and the Russian Federation, excluding seed. | D-87-09 (87-02-16) (Contact theCFIA) |
| Prunus spp. Almond, apricot, cherry, chokecherry, nectarine, peach, plum and prune trees |
For all propagative material (rooted and unrooted, seeds, decorative branches and true seedlings):
Not admissible from any country except: P. avium, P. cerasus, P. mahaleb, P. padus, P. sargentii, P. serotina, P. serrula, P. serrulata, P. subhirtella, P. virginiana, P. yedoensis which are allowed only from the following approved European countries: Germany, France, Belgium, the Netherands and the United Kingdom. P. laurocerasus is only allowed from Germany and the Netherlands (See D-01-01). All other Prunus species from all other sources are prohibited. |
D-08-04 D-94-35 D-01-01 |
| Prunus spp. Almond, apricot, cherry, chokecherry, nectarine, peach, plum and prune (Pollen) |
Not admissible from any country | D-99-07 |
| Pseudolarix spp. Golden larch |
Not admissible from Europe and Japan, excluding seeds. | D-97-10 |
| Pseudotsuga spp.* Douglas Fir |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Pyracantha spp.* Firethorn |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Pyrethrum uliginosum Chrysanthemum |
Not admissible from from any country excluding seeds. | D-97-05 |
| Pyrus spp. Pear |
Not admissible except from approved sources in Belgium, United Kingdom, France, Germany and the Netherlands, including decorative branches and true seedlings and excluding seeds. | D-08-04 D-94-35 |
| Quercus spp.* Oak |
Not admissible from any country except Germany, the Netherlands and Japan. All other countries require a PRA, excluding seeds. | D-08-04 D-01-01 |
| Rhamnus spp. Buckthorn |
Not admissible from from any country including seeds and decorative branches. | D-01-04 D-01-01 |
| Rhododendron spp.* Rhododendron, Azalea |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands and Belgium. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Ribes spp. Currant, Gooseberry |
Not admissible from European Union, New Zealand and Russian Federation, excluding seed. | D-94-18 |
| Ribes laurifolium* Batleaf currant |
Not admissible from European Union, New Zealand and Russian Federation, excluding seed. | D-01-01 |
| Rosa spp.* Rose |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, and the European Union except the United Kingdom (rooted plants only), Germany (approved facility only), the Netherlands, and Denmark. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Rubus spp.* Blackberry, boysenberry; raspberry, salmonberry |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except Germany (approved facility only) and the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Salix spp. Willow |
Not admissible from from any country excluding seeds. | D-08-04 D-01-01 No. 001.0 (86-06-16) Contact the CFIA |
| Salix spp. Willow (Decorative branches) |
Not admissible from from any country. PRA required. | D-08-04 D-01-01 No. 001.0 (86-06-16) L12A (86-12-16) Contact the CFIA |
| Schima | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Secale spp. Rye (Seeds and grains) |
Not admissible from from any country except: United States: Hawaii, |
D-99-01 |
| Secale spp. Rye (Straw and hay) |
Not admissible from Afghanistan, Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa. All other countries require a PRA. | D-99-01 |
| Secale spp. Rye (compost) |
Not admissible from any country. | D-99-01 |
| Sequoia spp.* Coast redwood |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Snails, terrestrial, lived (other than restricted and controlled species) |
Not admissible from any country. | D-90-07 No. 018-0 (90-02-15) Contact the CFIA |
| Soil, Sand and related matter | Not admissible from any country. | D-95-26 |
| Solanum melongena Eggplant |
Not admissible from any country excluding seeds. | QC 1C (77-04/19) Contact the CFIA |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato |
Not admissible from any country excluding true seed from the flower. PRA required. | D-98-01 |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato (For consumption or processing or repacking) |
Not admissible from any country. | D-96-05 |
| Solanum spp. (Other) | Not admissible from any country excluding seeds. | QC 1C (77-04-19) Contact the CFIA |
| Sorghum spp. Unfinished broomcorn |
Not admissible except for Mexico and Hungary. PRA required for all other countries. | D-96-08 |
| Striga Witchweed – Parasitic plant |
Not admissible from any country including seeds. | D-98-06 |
| Syringa spp.* Lilac |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except Germany (approved facility only) and the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Taxus spp.* Yew |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Torreya* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Toxicodendron spp.* Poison oak |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Trachelospermum jasminoides* Star jasmine, Confederate jasmine |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Trientalis spp.* Western starflower |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Triticum spp. Wheat (Seeds and grains) |
Not admissible from any country except: United States: Hawaii, Africa: Ethiopia, Morocco Asia: China, Hong Kong, Japan, Philippines, Syria Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom Oceania: Australia, New Zealand South America: Argentina, Chile |
D-99-01 |
| Triticum spp. Wheat (Straw and hay) |
Not admissible from Afghanistan, Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa. All other countries require a PRA. | D-99-01 |
| Triticum spp. Wheat (Compost) |
Not admissible from any country. | D-99-01 |
| Ulmus spp. Elm |
Not admissible from any country.excluding seeds.except to Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island and Quebec. | D-97-07 QC 12C (77-03-10) Contact the CFIA |
| Umbellularia californica* California bay, Oregon myrtle |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Vaccinium spp. Blueberry, cranberry, huckleberry and lingonberry (plants) |
Not admissible from any country except Australia. | D-94-28 |
| Vancouveria* | Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Viburnum spp.* Arrowwood |
Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except Germany (approved facility only) and the Netherlands. Excludes seed, tissue cultures, and non-propagative material. | D-01-01 |
| Vitis spp. Grape |
Not admissible except from approved sources in France and Germany, excluding seeds. | D-94-35 D-94-34 |
| Wood packaging (Untreated) |
Not admissible from any country. | D-98-08 |
| X-Triticosecale spp. Triticale (Seeds and grains) |
Not admissible from any country except United States: Hawaii, Africa: Ethiopia, Morocco Asia: China, Hong Kong, Japan, Philippines, Syria Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom Oceania: Australia, New Zealand South America: Argentina, Chile |
D-99-01 |
| X-Triticosecale spp. Triticale (Straw and hay) |
Not admissible from Afghanistan, Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa. All other countries require a PRA. | D-99-01 |
| X-Triticosecale spp. Triticale (Compost) |
Not admissible from any country. | D-99-01 |
| Zea mays Corn (Seeds, corn stalks, leaves) |
Not admissible from any country except Argentina, Austria, Chile, Costa Rica, France, Germany, Hawaii, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Puerto Rico and South Africa. All other countries require a PRA. | D-95-28 |
| Zea mays Corn (Fresh corn on the cob) |
Not admissible from any country except Costa Rica, Mexico and Thailand. All other countries require a PRA. | D-95-28 |
| Zelkova spp. Elm |
Not admissible from any country.except to Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island and Quebec, excluding seeds. | D-97-07 QC12C (77-03-10) Contact the CFIA |
| Zizania spp. Manchurian wild rice, wild rice stem, white bamboo, water bamboo |
Not admissible from any country. | Contact the CFIA |
* Not all spp. of the genus are prohibited, please refer to Appendix 1 of Directive D-01-01.
Countries of the European Union (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland).
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