Animal health status by country
The following countries have been officially evaluated by Canada as free of certain diseases listed in the WOAH Terrestrial Animal Health Code.
- Anguilla
- Antigua
- Argentina
- Aruba / Curaçao
- Australia
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Bermuda
- Brazil
- British Virgin Islands
- Cayman Islands
- Chile
- Colombia
- Costa Rica
- Cuba
- Dominica
- European Union
- Guatemala
- Iceland
- Japan
- Mexico
- New Zealand
- Nicaragua
- Norway
- Panama
- Peru
- Saba, St. Martin and Bonaire
- St. Eustatius
- St. Lucia
- St. Vincent and the Grenadines
- Switzerland
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- United States of America
- Uruguay
The evaluation of a country, or a region(s) or zone(s) within a country is reviewed by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) on a case-by-case basis and is dependent on factors such as the epidemiology of the disease for which the country is being evaluated, the geographical or physical barriers which are present in a particular country or zone within the country, surveillance used in relation to the disease of concern, and the veterinary infrastructure of that country.
The recognition of disease freedom by the CFIA is not solely dependent on the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH; founded as Office International des Épizooties (OIE)) status or country self-determination. The CFIA utilizes risk assessment methodology in order to determine if a hazard is present in a country, and to evaluate the risk of transmission of that hazard resulting from the importation of animals, animal products or by-products. Please note that Canada accepts WOAH country classification for Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) risk categorization.
Additional information:
- Animal health status by disease
- WOAH Official Disease Status
- World Animal Health Information System (WAHIS)
- Date modified: