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Areko

Cherry

Denomination: 'Areko'
Botanical Name: Prunus avium
Applicant/Holder: Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI)
Bundesforschungsinstitut für Kulturpflanzen
Erwin-Baur-Str. 27
Quedlinburg
D-06484
Germany
Breeder: Mirko Schuster, Dresden, Germany
Agent in Canada: Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP
Suite 1900
340 Albert Street
Ottawa, Ontario
K1R 7Y6
Canada
Tel: 613-235-7234
Application Date: 2019-10-22
Provisional Protection:: 2019-10-22
Application Number: 19-10025
Grant of Rights Date: 2020-11-10
Certificate Number: 6317
Grant of Rights Termination Date: 2045-11-10

Variety Description

Varieties used for comparison: 'Summit' and 'Van'

Summary: At full fruit maturity, the fruit stalk of 'Areko' is of medium length whereas it is short for 'Van'. In ventral view, the fruit shape of 'Areko' is elliptic to cordate while it is primarily cordate for 'Summit'.

Description:

PLANT: semi-upright growth habit, medium vigour, medium branching, begins flowering very late, begins fruit ripening mid-season

YOUNG SHOOT APEX (DURING RAPID GROWTH): medium intensity of anthocyanin colouration, weak to medium pubescence
ONE-YEAR-OLD SHOOT: normal internode length, few lenticels, medium thickness at middle

PETIOLE: long to very long, medium to strong intensity of anthocyanin colouration on upper side
LEAF: ratio of blade length to petiole length is medium to large
LEAF BLADE: medium to long, medium width, large to very large length to width ratio, medium green upper side
NECTARIES: red

FLOWER: medium to large diameter
PETALS: broad obovate, free arrangement of petals

FRUIT (AT FULL MATURITY): large to very large, elliptic to cordate shape in ventral view, pistil end is pointed, strongly conspicuous suture with pronounced bump
FRUIT STALK: medium length, medium thickness, no abscission layer between stalk and fruit
FRUIT SKIN: brown red, many small to medium sized lenticels, thick to very thick
FRUIT FLESH: medium red, medium firmness, high acidity, medium sweetness, weak juiciness
FRUIT JUICE: pink

STONE: large, medium elliptic shape in ventral view, small fruit weight to stone weight ratio

Origin & Breeding History: 'Areko' originated from a controlled breeding program in Dresden, Germany conducted over many years. In 1991, the cross was conducted by the breeder between the unpatented female parent variety 'Kordia' and unpatented male parent variety 'Regina'. From the resulting progeny, a seedling was selected in 1998. 'Areko' was selected based on its large sized, heart-shaped and firm fruit; fruit ripening time and late flower bloom time, resulting in less frost damage to the flower buds. 'Areko' was first asexually propagated by grafting in March of 1998 in Ahrensburg, Germany.

Tests & Trials: The detailed description of 'Areko' is based on the UPOV report of Technical Examination, application number 4068408, purchased from the Variety and Seed Study and Control Group (Groupe d'étude et de contrôle des variétés et des semences) in Beaucouzé, France. The trial was conducted by the National Institute of Agricultural Research (Institut national de la recherche agronomique) in Villenave d'Ornon, France, from 2013 to 2017.

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Areko
Cherry: 'Areko'

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Areko
Cherry: 'Areko'

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Areko
Cherry: 'Areko'

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